Global Silane Market Report and Forecast 2024-2032

Global Silane Market Size

The global silane market size reached approximately USD 2.08 billion in 2023. The market is further projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% between 2024 and 2032, reaching a value of USD 3.28 billion by 2032. 

Silane is a colourless, gaseous chemical compound that is soluble in water and consists of one silicon and four hydrogen atoms. As a coupling agent, it acts as an intermediary to bond organic and inorganic materials to each other. Silane has excellent thermal stability and resistance to water and other solvents.

Silane is highly reactive, particularly towards oxygen and water. It can spontaneously ignite in air, reacting with oxygen to form silicon dioxide and water. In the presence of moisture, it hydrolyses to produce silicic acid and hydrogen gas. It can be produced in several ways, including the reaction of silicon with hydrogen at high temperatures. It can also be generated by the reaction of magnesium silicide with acid.

Silane is primarily used in the semiconductor sector for the production of silicon wafers. It is also used as a precursor to many silicon-containing compounds and in the production of silicone polymers. Additionally, silane is used as a coupling agent to improve the adhesion of glass fibres to polymer matrices in composite materials.

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Global Silane Market Trends

Growth of end-use industries such as automotive, building and construction, and electrical and electronics aiding the market expansion

Various factors including increasing population, infrastructural development, and growing urbanisation, among others, have fuelled the growth of industries such as automotive, building and construction, and electrical and electronics. The expansion of these industries is supporting the silane market growth as silane finds various crucial applications in these sectors.

Silanes are used extensively in the automotive sector, primarily as adhesion promoters and coupling agents. The expansion of the automotive sector, especially in regions like North America and Asia Pacific, is a major driver for the market. Silanes are used in the building and construction sector for their properties as adhesion enhancers and crosslinking agents, which are essential in various construction materials and coatings.

In the electrical and electronics sector, silanes are used for crosslinking polyethylene in cable insulation and electrical wires. The high-temperature resistance properties of silane-based plastic compounds make them suitable for use in hot and cold water pipes and natural gas carrier pipes.

Growing research and development activities

One of the crucial silane market trends is the rising research and development activities in silane chemistry such as the development of functional groups and derivatives, which are expected to expand the applications of silane in various end-use sectors. The development is mostly focused on improving the functionality and performance of silane to meet the growing industrial requirements.

Research is also being conducted to expand the use of silanes into new application areas. For instance, in the automotive and aerospace industries, research is focused on developing lightweight yet durable materials using silane-based composites. Technological advancements in the production process of silanes are another area of focus. Companies are exploring more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly methods of producing silanes.

There are increased collaborations between silane manufacturers and end-use industries for the development of customized solutions. Such collaborations often lead to the creation of products specifically designed for unique applications in sectors like electronics, construction, and automotive.

Heightened demand for silane from the automotive sector

The silane market demand is rising in the automotive sector as it is used as a coupling agent and helps in the development of lightweight materials with improved durability and strength. Lightweight vehicles reduce repair frequency, mobilise driving performance, and reduce environmental pollution.

Silane is also used as an adhesion promoter in various automotive applications, such as in tires, where it helps in bonding the rubber compound to the metal components. This improved adhesion enhances the performance and longevity of automotive parts. They are also used in coatings and sealants to protect automotive parts from corrosion, wear, and environmental factors. These coatings extend the life of the parts and reduce maintenance costs.

In tire manufacturing, silanes are used to improve the rolling resistance and wet grip of tires, enhancing vehicle safety and performance. The growing use of electronics in automobiles for safety, control, and entertainment systems has increased the demand for reliable insulation materials. Silanes are used in the production of cross-linked polyethylene, a material used for insulating electrical wires.

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Global Silane Market Segmentation

Based on type, the market is divided into functional silane and mono/chloro silane. By application, the market is categorised into rubber and plastics, paints and coatings, adhesives and sealants, fibre treatment, and electronics and semiconductor, among others.

On the basis of end use, the market is classified into building and construction, oil and gas, electrical and electronics, automotive and aerospace, medical and pharmaceuticals, chemical, and building and construction, among others. Based on region, the market segmentation includes North America, Europe, the Asia Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa.

The comprehensive EMR report provides an in-depth assessment of the market based on the Porter's five forces model along with giving a SWOT analysis. The report gives a detailed analysis of the following key players in the global silane market, covering their competitive landscape and latest developments like mergers, acquisitions, investments, and expansion plans.

• Evonik Industries AG

• Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd

• Momentive Performance Materials Inc

• Wacker Chemie AG

• Gelest, Inc

• Entegris, Inc

• BRB International B.V.

• Others

Market Share by Application

Paints and coatings account for a significant silane market share due to the rising utilisation of silane products in the development of interior and exterior decorative coatings and emulsion paints, among others. Rising population, growing urbanisation, and increasing trend of renovating homes and personal spaces are supporting the segment growth, across the globe. Moreover, the use of silane in paints and coatings improves the scratch and abrasion resistance, wearability, flexibility, and gloss resistance of the coatings.

Silanes are used as adhesion promoters in paints and coatings. They improve the bonding between the coating and the substrate (like metal, glass, or concrete), leading to better adhesion and longevity of the coating. Silane-based coatings provide excellent resistance to moisture. This is crucial in protecting surfaces from degradation, especially in outdoor applications or in environments with high humidity.

For metal surfaces, silane coatings offer enhanced corrosion resistance, thus prolonging the life of the metal and reducing maintenance needs. It can be used in a variety of coating types, including waterborne, solvent-based, and powder coatings. This versatility makes it a valuable ingredient in a wide range of paint and coating products.

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Global Silane Market Regional Analysis

As per the silane market analysis, the Asia Pacific is expected to hold a significant share of the market over the forecast period owing to the rise in disposable income in the region.  The enhanced purchasing power of consumers in countries such as China, South Korea, India, Japan, and Taiwan is supporting the growth of the automotive sector in the region. Growth of building and construction and automotive sectors in China and India is another major factor boosting the market demand in the Asia Pacific.

The region has seen a significant increase in automotive production, fuelled by technology transfers from Western countries to local manufacturers in India and China. This growth has led to an increased demand for silane in tire manufacturing, automotive coatings, and sealants.

The Asia Pacific has a strong base in the electronics sector, with major contributions from countries like South Korea, China, and Taiwan. The use of silane in electronic and electrical applications, such as in wire and cable manufacturing, is a key factor driving its market growth in the region. Several governments in the region have initiated policies to boost their manufacturing capabilities, which indirectly supports the growth of the market.

Competitive Landscape

Evonik Industries AG was founded in 2007 and is headquartered in Essen, Germany. The speciality chemicals company offers additives such as deaerators, deformers, and wetting agents for utilisation in consumer goods and animal nutrition, among others.

Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd is a chemicals company that was founded in 1926 and is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. The company is one of the leading providers of photomask substrates, polyvinyl chloride, and semiconductor silicon, among others.

Momentive Performance Materials Inc was established in 1857 and has its headquarters located in New York, United States. The company provides a multitude of industries such as electronics and personal care with advanced high-performance silicones and speciality solutions.

Other major players in the silane market include Wacker Chemie AG, Gelest, Inc, Entegris, Inc, and BRB International B.V., among others.

Key Highlights of the Report