Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV1) Infection Market Overview
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) ranks as the most common type of HIV which destroys the CD4 immune cells, thereby attacking the body's immune system. The market is driven by the increasing cases of HIV-1, expanding treatment options, and substantial investments to advance HIV care. The market also benefits from the introduction of affordable generic drugs and advanced antiretroviral therapies. Moreover, the rising healthcare expenditure, robust regulatory support, and heightened public awareness are projected to impact the market dynamics.
Key Findings
- In the United States, around 1.2 million individuals are affected by HIV infection, with certain populations such as racial and ethnic minorities and gay people showing a higher prevalence. This rising burden is one of the primary drivers for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV1) infection market growth.
- In August 2024, HIV prevention and surveillance funding of USD 400 million was awarded to 59 health departments by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to prevent the occurrence of new HIV infections and improve access to care services, among others. Such substantial funding by public health agencies is anticipated to elevate the market value in the coming years.
- The rising introduction of new classes of antiretroviral medications and the increasing global awareness campaigns are significant market trends.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV1) Infection Market Demand Drivers
In 2023, around 39.9 million individuals were living with the human immunodeficiency virus, with approximately 1.3 million people estimated to acquire the infection in the year. Further, about 630,000 people died due to HIV-related causes. The rising prevalence of HIV-1 infection, with ongoing transmission reported in all countries globally, is propelling the demand for antiretroviral therapy and preventive measures, thus contributing to the overall market growth.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV1) Infection Market Segmentation Analysis
The Drug Class Segment is Setokk to Witness Significant Growth in the Forecast Period
Based on the drug class, the market segmentation includes nucleoside-analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, and integrase inhibitors, among others. Protease inhibitors, such as darunavir and atazanavir, hold a significant market share due to their efficacy in the management of treatment-resistant HIV. These medications are taken in combination with other drugs for patients who have developed resistance to the other drug classes. On the other hand, integrase inhibitors are quickly gaining significant market demand owing to their effectiveness, fewer side effects, and simple dose regimens.
The market report also offers insights based on the route of administration, end user, distribution channel, and region.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV1) Infection Market: Competitive Landscape
- In December 2023, Indian multinational pharmaceutical firm Zydus Lifesciences Limited's protease inhibitor antiviral medicine Darunavir Tablets 600 mg and 800 mg was approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. The company also received tentative approval for the drug for the strengths 75 mg and 150 mg.
- In December 2022, American biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences’ Sunlenca (lenacapavir), a new class of antiretroviral drugs (capsid inhibitors), was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in adult patients who are showing adequate response with the available therapies due to intolerance, resistance, or safety considerations.
- Other players involved in the market include Cipla, Genentech Inc., Gilead Sciences Inc., AbbVie Inc., Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh, ViiV Healthcare, Sanofi, and Bristol Myers Squibb.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV1) Infection Market Analysis by Region
The United States Covers a Substantial Market Share
The market segmentation by region includes the United States, EU-4 (Germany, France, Italy, Spain), and the United Kingdom, Japan, and India. The United States is one of the leading markets which can be attributed to the significant burden of HIV infections and the rising emphasis on HIV care in the region. The market also benefits from the presence of a well-established healthcare system and key market players, stimulating growth and innovation in this regional market. Additionally, the rising entry of generic antiretroviral medications is anticipated to boost the market expansion in the country in the forecast period.
Key Offerings of the Report
- The EMR report gives an overview of the market for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV1) infection for the time span of (2017-2023) and (2024-2032).
- The report also offers historical (2017-2023) and forecast (2024-2032) market information for the drug class, route of administration, end user, distribution channel, and region of the market.
- The report analyses the market dynamics, covering the key demand and price indicators in the market, along with providing an assessment of the SWOT and Porter’s Five Forces models.
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